Low-voltage • Safe work • Inspections

NEN 3140

NEN 3140 sets the rules for safe operation, management and maintenance of existing LV installations: roles/authorisations, procedures and periodic inspections.

Inspections performed in accordance with NEN 3140, with clear reporting and corrective advice.

Current edition & highlights (A3)

  • Current definitive edition: NEN 3140:2011+A3:2019.
  • A3 clarifies arc-flash topics: procedures, PPE and determining incident energy at the workplace.
  • Ensure a risk-based approach: task risk assessment, permits to work, lock-out/tag-out and isolation; clear IV/WV/VP/VOP roles.
  • NEN 3140 is based on NEN-EN 50110 and contains the relevant Dutch provisions; record risk-based inspection intervals in the management plan.

Safe work & authorisations

  • Roles: Installation Responsible Person (IV), Work Responsible Person (WV), Skilled Person (VP) and Instructed Person (VOP).
  • Procedures: de-energised work, lock-out/tag-out, PPE, barriers and signage.
  • Task/risk assessment (TRA/JSA), permit to work and release for service.

Management & periodic inspections

  • Management plan with risk-based inspection intervals (environment, use, history).
  • Measurements/tests appropriate to operations (e.g. RCD test, impedance; thermography where useful).
  • Register findings, priorities and corrective actions.

What does an inspection performed in accordance with NEN 3140 deliver?

  • A clear scope: which rooms, distribution boards, installation parts and work equipment were assessed.
  • Visual findings and measurements, prioritised by risk so corrective work is actionable.
  • Advice on inspection intervals, management arrangements and IV/WV/VP/VOP authorisations where these are missing.
  • Note: NEN lists a draft NEN 3140:2026 Ontw.; it only replaces the current edition once the new standard is formally published.

Documentation & training

Maintain up-to-date schematics, component data, authorisations and work instructions; ensure training for staff and contractors.

Frequently asked questions

What is NEN 3140 about?

Safe operation of existing low-voltage installations: authorisations, procedures, management and periodic inspections.

How does it differ from NEN 1010?

NEN 1010: design/erection/initial inspection. NEN 3140: safe use and periodic inspections during operation.

Who may work on LV installations?

Staff with proper authorisation/competence (e.g. Skilled or Instructed Person) under company procedures.

How often to inspect?

Risk-based frequency defined in the management plan (depending on use/environment).